Publications et travaux de recherche
2022
Moutel, Grégoire
L'accès aux traitements pour tous de manière égalitaire restera-t-il la règle ? Article de journal
Dans: La Lettre du Neurologue, vol. 26, no. 5, p. 165-166, 2022.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Accès aux soins, Droit des patients, Régulation de l'accès à l'innovation, Traitements onéreux
@article{Moutel2022c,
title = {L'accès aux traitements pour tous de manière égalitaire restera-t-il la règle ?},
author = {Grégoire Moutel},
url = {https://www.edimark.fr/lettre-neurologue/acces-traitements-tous-maniere-egalitaire-restera-t-il-regle},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-05-01},
urldate = {2022-05-01},
journal = {La Lettre du Neurologue},
volume = {26},
number = {5},
pages = {165-166},
keywords = {Accès aux soins, Droit des patients, Régulation de l'accès à l'innovation, Traitements onéreux},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Declercq, Pierre-Louis; Fournel, Isabelle; Demeyere, Matthieu; Ksiazek, Eléa; Meunier-Beillard, Nicolas; Rivière, Antoine; Clarot, Caroline; Maizel, Julien; Schnell, David; Plantefeve, Gaetan; Ampere, Alexandre; Daubin, Cédric; Sauneuf, Bertrand; Kalfon, Pierre; Federici, Laura; Redureau, Élise; Bousta, Mehdi; Lagache, Laurie; Vanderlinden, Thierry; Nseir, Saad; Combe, Béatrice La; Bourdin, Gaël; Monchi, Mehran; Nyunga, Martine; Ramakers, Michel; Oulehri, Walid; Georges, Hugues; Gandonniere, Charlotte Salmon; Badie, Julio; Delbove, Agathe; Monnet, Xavier; Beduneau, Gaetan; Artaud-Macari, Élise; Abraham, Paul; Delberghe, Nicolas; Bouar, Gurvan Le; Miailhe, Arnaud-Felix; Hraiech, Sami; Bironneau, Vanessa; Sedillot, Nicholas; Hoppe, Marie-Anne; Barbar, Saber Davide; Calcaianu, George-Daniel; Dellamonica, Jean; Terzi, Nicolas; Delpierre, Cyrille; Gélinotte, Stéphanie; Rigaud, Jean-Philippe; Labruyère, Marie; Georges, Marjolaine; Binquet, Christine; Quenot, Jean-Pierre; trial investigators, RECOVIDS
Influence of socio-economic status on functional recovery after ARDS caused by SARS-CoV-2 : the multicentre observational RECOVIDS study Article de journal
Dans: BMJ Open, vol. 12, no. e057368, 2022.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Covid-19
@article{Declercq2022b,
title = {Influence of socio-economic status on functional recovery after ARDS caused by SARS-CoV-2 : the multicentre observational RECOVIDS study},
author = {Pierre-Louis Declercq and Isabelle Fournel and Matthieu Demeyere and Eléa Ksiazek and Nicolas Meunier-Beillard and Antoine Rivière and Caroline Clarot and Julien Maizel and David Schnell and Gaetan Plantefeve and Alexandre Ampere and Cédric Daubin and Bertrand Sauneuf and Pierre Kalfon and Laura Federici and Élise Redureau and Mehdi Bousta and Laurie Lagache and Thierry Vanderlinden and Saad Nseir and Béatrice La Combe and Gaël Bourdin and Mehran Monchi and Martine Nyunga and Michel Ramakers and Walid Oulehri and Hugues Georges and Charlotte Salmon Gandonniere and Julio Badie and Agathe Delbove and Xavier Monnet and Gaetan Beduneau and Élise Artaud-Macari and Paul Abraham and Nicolas Delberghe and Gurvan Le Bouar and Arnaud-Felix Miailhe and Sami Hraiech and Vanessa Bironneau and Nicholas Sedillot and Marie-Anne Hoppe and Saber Davide Barbar and George-Daniel Calcaianu and Jean Dellamonica and Nicolas Terzi and Cyrille Delpierre and Stéphanie Gélinotte and Jean-Philippe Rigaud and Marie Labruyère and Marjolaine Georges and Christine Binquet and Jean-Pierre Quenot and RECOVIDS trial investigators},
url = {https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/4/e057368},
doi = {10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057368},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-04-04},
journal = {BMJ Open},
volume = {12},
number = {e057368},
abstract = {Introduction
Prognosis of patients with COVID-19 depends on the severity of the pulmonary affection. The most severe cases may progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is associated with a risk of long-term repercussions on respiratory function and neuromuscular outcomes. The functional repercussions of severe forms of COVID-19 may have a major impact on quality of life, and impair the ability to return to work or exercise. Social inequalities in healthcare may influence prognosis, with socially vulnerable individuals more likely to develop severe forms of disease. We describe here the protocol for a prospective, multicentre study that aims to investigate the influence of social vulnerability on functional recovery in patients who were hospitalised in intensive care for ARDS caused by COVID-19. This study will also include an embedded qualitative study that aims to describe facilitators and barriers to compliance with rehabilitation, describe patients’ health practices and identify social representations of health, disease and care.
Methods and analysis
The "Functional Recovery From Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Due to COVID-19: Influence of Socio-Economic Status" (RECOVIDS) study is a mixed-methods, observational, multicentre cohort study performed during the routine follow-up of post-intensive care unit (ICU) functional recovery after ARDS. All patients admitted to a participating ICU for PCR-proven SARS-CoV-2 infection and who underwent chest CT scan at the initial phase AND who received respiratory support (mechanical or not) or high-flow nasal oxygen, AND had ARDS diagnosed by the Berlin criteria will be eligible. The primary outcome is the presence of lung sequelae at 6 months after ICU discharge, defined either by alterations on pulmonary function tests, oxygen desaturation during a standardised 6 min walk test or fibrosis-like pulmonary findings on chest CT. Patients will be considered to be socially disadvantaged if they have an "Evaluation de la Précarité et des Inégalités de santé dans les Centres d’Examen de Santé" (EPICES) score ≥30.17 at inclusion.
Ethics and dissemination
The study protocol and the informed consent form were approved by an independent ethics committee (Comité de Protection des Personnes Sud Méditerranée II) on 10 July 2020 (2020-A02014-35). All patients will provide informed consent before participation. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at national and international congresses.},
keywords = {Covid-19},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Prognosis of patients with COVID-19 depends on the severity of the pulmonary affection. The most severe cases may progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is associated with a risk of long-term repercussions on respiratory function and neuromuscular outcomes. The functional repercussions of severe forms of COVID-19 may have a major impact on quality of life, and impair the ability to return to work or exercise. Social inequalities in healthcare may influence prognosis, with socially vulnerable individuals more likely to develop severe forms of disease. We describe here the protocol for a prospective, multicentre study that aims to investigate the influence of social vulnerability on functional recovery in patients who were hospitalised in intensive care for ARDS caused by COVID-19. This study will also include an embedded qualitative study that aims to describe facilitators and barriers to compliance with rehabilitation, describe patients’ health practices and identify social representations of health, disease and care.
Methods and analysis
The "Functional Recovery From Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Due to COVID-19: Influence of Socio-Economic Status" (RECOVIDS) study is a mixed-methods, observational, multicentre cohort study performed during the routine follow-up of post-intensive care unit (ICU) functional recovery after ARDS. All patients admitted to a participating ICU for PCR-proven SARS-CoV-2 infection and who underwent chest CT scan at the initial phase AND who received respiratory support (mechanical or not) or high-flow nasal oxygen, AND had ARDS diagnosed by the Berlin criteria will be eligible. The primary outcome is the presence of lung sequelae at 6 months after ICU discharge, defined either by alterations on pulmonary function tests, oxygen desaturation during a standardised 6 min walk test or fibrosis-like pulmonary findings on chest CT. Patients will be considered to be socially disadvantaged if they have an "Evaluation de la Précarité et des Inégalités de santé dans les Centres d’Examen de Santé" (EPICES) score ≥30.17 at inclusion.
Ethics and dissemination
The study protocol and the informed consent form were approved by an independent ethics committee (Comité de Protection des Personnes Sud Méditerranée II) on 10 July 2020 (2020-A02014-35). All patients will provide informed consent before participation. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at national and international congresses.
Labruyère, Marie; Meunier-Beillard, Nicolas; FionaEcarnot,; Large, Audrey; Aptel, François; Roudaut, Jean-Baptiste; Andreu, Pascal; Dargent, Auguste; Rigaud, Jean-Philippe; Quenot, Jean-Pierre
Family perceptions of clinical research and the informed consent process in the ICU Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Critical Care, vol. 68, p. 141-143, 2022.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Recherche
@article{Labruyère2020,
title = {Family perceptions of clinical research and the informed consent process in the ICU},
author = {Marie Labruyère and Nicolas Meunier-Beillard and FionaEcarnot and Audrey Large and François Aptel and Jean-Baptiste Roudaut and Pascal Andreu and Auguste Dargent and Jean-Philippe Rigaud and Jean-Pierre Quenot},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.09.032},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-04-01},
urldate = {2022-04-01},
journal = {Journal of Critical Care},
volume = {68},
pages = {141-143},
abstract = {Purpose
We investigated experiences of families who provide consent for research on behalf of a loved-one hospitalized in intensive care (ICU).
Methods
Multicentre, qualitative, descriptive study using semi-directive interviews in 3 ICUs. Eligible relatives were aged >18 years, and had provided informed consent for a clinical trial on behalf of a patient hospitalized in ICU. Interviews were conducted from 06/2018 to 06/2019 by a qualified sociologist, recorded and transcribed.
Results
Fifteen relatives were interviewed; average age 50.3 ± 15 years. All emphasized their interest in clinical research, seeing it as a duty. Involving their loved-one in research allowed them to find meaning in the events. Participants underlined that trust in caregivers and communication are determinant. The strict regulation of research was perceived as a guarantee of safety. Participants felt they lacked the intellectual capacity and knowledge to question explanations. The greatest fear was not that they might incur a risk for the patient, but rather, that they might deprive the patient of a chance at a cure.
Conclusion
Acceptance of research opportunities by relatives on behalf of decisionally-incapacitated patients is underpinned by trust in the physicians and the legislative framework. Communication and the quality of information provided by the caregivers are key.},
keywords = {Recherche},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We investigated experiences of families who provide consent for research on behalf of a loved-one hospitalized in intensive care (ICU).
Methods
Multicentre, qualitative, descriptive study using semi-directive interviews in 3 ICUs. Eligible relatives were aged >18 years, and had provided informed consent for a clinical trial on behalf of a patient hospitalized in ICU. Interviews were conducted from 06/2018 to 06/2019 by a qualified sociologist, recorded and transcribed.
Results
Fifteen relatives were interviewed; average age 50.3 ± 15 years. All emphasized their interest in clinical research, seeing it as a duty. Involving their loved-one in research allowed them to find meaning in the events. Participants underlined that trust in caregivers and communication are determinant. The strict regulation of research was perceived as a guarantee of safety. Participants felt they lacked the intellectual capacity and knowledge to question explanations. The greatest fear was not that they might incur a risk for the patient, but rather, that they might deprive the patient of a chance at a cure.
Conclusion
Acceptance of research opportunities by relatives on behalf of decisionally-incapacitated patients is underpinned by trust in the physicians and the legislative framework. Communication and the quality of information provided by the caregivers are key.
Pasquier, Laurent; Minguet, Guy; Moisdon-Chataigner, Sylvie; Jarno, Pascal; Denizeau, Philippe; Volf, Ginette; Odent, Sylvie; Moutel, Grégoire
How do non-geneticist physicians deal with genetic tests ? A qualitative analysis Article de journal
Dans: European Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 30, p. 320-331, 2022.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Génétique
@article{Pasquier2022,
title = {How do non-geneticist physicians deal with genetic tests ? A qualitative analysis},
author = {Laurent Pasquier and Guy Minguet and Sylvie Moisdon-Chataigner and Pascal Jarno and Philippe Denizeau and Ginette Volf and Sylvie Odent and Grégoire Moutel },
doi = {10.1038/s41431-021-00884-z},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-03-30},
urldate = {2022-03-30},
journal = {European Journal of Human Genetics},
volume = {30},
pages = {320-331},
abstract = {Genetic testing is accepted to be a common practice in many medical specialties. These genetic tests raise issues such as respect for basic rights, how to handle results and uncertainty and how to balance concerns for medical confidentiality with the rights of third parties. Physicians need help to deal with the rapid development of genomic medicine as most of them have received no specific training on the medical, ethical, and social issues involved. Analyzing how these professionals integrate genetic testing into the patient-provider relationship is essential to paving the way for a better use of genomics by all. We conducted a qualitative study comprising a series of focus groups with 21 neurologists and endocrinologists about their genetic testing practices in the western part of France. The interviews were transcribed and analyzed for major themes. We identified an automated care management procedure of genetic testing that affects patient autonomy. The simple fact of having a written consent cannot justify a genetic test given the stakes associated with the results. We also suggest orienting practices toward a systemic approach using a multidisciplinary team or network to provide resources for dealing with uncertainties in interpreting results or situations that require additional technical or clinical skills and, if necessary, to allow for joint consultations with both a geneticist and a non-geneticist medical specialist.},
keywords = {Génétique},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2021
Moutel, Grégoire
Le Codeem, Comité de déontovigilance et d’éthique des entreprises du médicament : un exemple d’autorégulation innovant dans le domaine de la responsabilité sociétale Article de journal
Dans: Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine, vol. 205, no. 9, p. 1161-1167, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Médicament
@article{Moutel2021,
title = {Le Codeem, Comité de déontovigilance et d’éthique des entreprises du médicament : un exemple d’autorégulation innovant dans le domaine de la responsabilité sociétale},
author = {Grégoire Moutel },
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.banm.2021.06.019},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-12-01},
urldate = {2021-12-01},
journal = {Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine},
volume = {205},
number = {9},
pages = {1161-1167},
abstract = {La réglementation sur les liens d’intérêts dans le secteur de la santé a fortement évolué ces dernières années, suite aux affaires sanitaires survenues dans les années 90 à 2000, en particulier celle du Médiator. Ces affaires touchant à la sécurité de patients ont mis en lumière un besoin d’encadrement du choix des experts, du fonctionnement des agences publiques et des partenariats public/privé. Tout en soulignant le caractère essentiel de partenariats entre acteurs du monde académique, de la santé et des secteurs industriels (afin de promouvoir innovation et recherche), des règles déontologiques et des contrôles étaient nécessaires. Nous exposons ces évolutions et l’intérêt d’une instance de régulation pour les entreprises du médicament. Le Codeem, comité de déontovigilance et d’éthique de ce secteur, assure trois missions : veille déontologique, conseil éthique et sanctions. Le pouvoir d’action de ce comité indépendant, s’exerce sur toutes les entreprises implantées en France. Sa composition permet une expertise interdisciplinaire (santé, droit, économie, sciences sociales, monde de l’entreprise, etc.). Il prône et met en œuvre des démarches efficaces fondées sur le principe de l’autorégulation. Il porte une action particulière sur le sujet des liens et conflits d’intérêts. Alors que des positions extrêmes voient le jour dans la société avec, pour certains, la volonté d’évincer systématiquement du domaine de l’expertise publique tout professionnel qui a des liens d’intérêt ; il appelle à une réflexion visant à clarifier la notion de conflit, à revaloriser la notion de liens, et alerte sur les risques d’une perte de la qualité de l’évaluation en santé par éviction ou dénigrement de certains experts.},
keywords = {Médicament},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Suzat, Bertille
Médecine légale et prise en charge des victimes de violences : ce que nous dit la peau pour éclairer la justice Article de journal
Dans: Images en dermatologie, vol. 14, no. 6, p. 250-252, 2021.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Médecine légale
@article{Moutel2021c,
title = {Médecine légale et prise en charge des victimes de violences : ce que nous dit la peau pour éclairer la justice},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Bertille Suzat},
url = {https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rUjy887vuOwMHPujr39-yM_WEXg999zT/view},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-01},
urldate = {2021-11-01},
journal = {Images en dermatologie},
volume = {14},
number = {6},
pages = {250-252},
keywords = {Médecine légale},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Charvin, Maud; Suzat, Bertille
Donner sa peau après sa mort pour traiter et sauver les autres : regard éthique Article de journal
Dans: Images en dermatologie, vol. 14, no. 6, p. 246-248, 2021.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Don de peau, Médecine légale
@article{Moutel2021b,
title = {Donner sa peau après sa mort pour traiter et sauver les autres : regard éthique},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Maud Charvin and Bertille Suzat},
url = {https://www.edimark.fr/images-dermatologie/donner-sa-peau-apres-sa-mort-traiter-sauver-autres-regard-ethique},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-01},
urldate = {2021-11-01},
journal = {Images en dermatologie},
volume = {14},
number = {6},
pages = {246-248},
keywords = {Don de peau, Médecine légale},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Raoul-Cormeil, Gilles
Mandataire judiciaire à la protection des majeurs : une profession méconnue au statut incertain Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur, p. 463-500, LGDJ, 2021, ISBN: 978-2-275-09163-1.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Droit des patients
@inbook{Raoul-Cormeil2021c,
title = {Mandataire judiciaire à la protection des majeurs : une profession méconnue au statut incertain},
author = {Gilles Raoul-Cormeil},
url = {https://www.lgdj.fr/melanges-en-l-honneur-de-la-professeure-annick-batteur-9782275091631.html},
isbn = {978-2-275-09163-1},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-01},
urldate = {2021-11-01},
booktitle = {Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur},
pages = {463-500},
edition = {LGDJ},
keywords = {Droit des patients},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Rogue, Fanny
Le parrainage bénévole d'enfant, un outil d'accompagnement des mineurs Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur, p. 351-378, LGDJ, 2021, ISBN: 978-2-275-09163-1.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Droit des patients
@inbook{Rogue2021,
title = {Le parrainage bénévole d'enfant, un outil d'accompagnement des mineurs},
author = {Fanny Rogue},
url = {https://www.lgdj.fr/melanges-en-l-honneur-de-la-professeure-annick-batteur-9782275091631.html},
isbn = {978-2-275-09163-1},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-01},
urldate = {2021-11-01},
booktitle = {Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur},
pages = {351-378},
edition = {LGDJ},
keywords = {Droit des patients},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Grandazzi, Guillaume
Du risque au fondement du soin : réflexions sur la vulnérabilité Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur, p. 143-154, LGDJ, 2021, ISBN: 978-2-275-09163-1.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Place de l'éthique dans le soin
@inbook{Grandazzi2021,
title = {Du risque au fondement du soin : réflexions sur la vulnérabilité},
author = {Guillaume Grandazzi},
url = {https://www.lgdj.fr/melanges-en-l-honneur-de-la-professeure-annick-batteur-9782275091631.html},
isbn = {978-2-275-09163-1},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-01},
urldate = {2021-11-01},
booktitle = {Regards humanistes sur le droit. Mélanges en l’honneur de la Professeure Annick Batteur},
pages = {143-154},
edition = {LGDJ},
keywords = {Place de l'éthique dans le soin},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Rollet, Quentin; Bouvier, Véronique; Moutel, Grégoire; Launay, Ludivine; Bignon, Anne-Laure; Bouhier-Leporrier, Karine; Launoy, Guy; Lièvre, Astrid
Multidisciplinary team meetings: are all patients presented and does it impact quality of care and survival – a registry-based study Article de journal
Dans: BMC Health Services Research, vol. 21, no. 1032, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Collégialité
@article{Rollet2021,
title = {Multidisciplinary team meetings: are all patients presented and does it impact quality of care and survival – a registry-based study},
author = {Quentin Rollet and Véronique Bouvier and Grégoire Moutel and Ludivine Launay and Anne-Laure Bignon and Karine Bouhier-Leporrier and Guy Launoy and Astrid Lièvre},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-07022-x},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-10-01},
urldate = {2021-10-01},
journal = {BMC Health Services Research},
volume = {21},
number = {1032},
abstract = {Background
Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTMs) are part of the standard cancer care process in many European countries. In France, they are a mandatory condition in the authorization system for cancer care administration, with the goal to ensure that all new patients diagnosed with cancer are presented in MDTMs.
Aim
Identify the factors associated with non-presentation or unknown presentation in MDTMs, and study the impact of presentation in MDTMs on quality of care and survival in patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods
3999 CRC patients diagnosed between 2005 and 2014 in the area covered by the “Calvados Registry of Digestive Tumours” were included. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression was used to assess the factors associated with presentation in MDTMs. Univariate analyses were performed to study the impact of MDTMs on quality of care. Multivariate Cox model and the Log-Rank test were used to assess the impact of MDTMs on survival.
Results
Non-presentation or unknown presentation in MDTMs were associated with higher age at diagnosis, dying within 3 months after diagnosis, unknown metastatic status, non-metastatic cancer and colon cancer. Non-presentation was associated with a diagnosis after 2010. Unknown presentation was associated with a diagnosis before 2007 and a longer travel time to the reference care centres. Presentation in MDTMs was associated with more chemotherapy administration for patients with metastatic cancer and more adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage III colon cancer. After excluding poor prognosis patients, lower survival was significantly associated with higher age at diagnosis, unknown metastatic status or metastatic cancer, presence of comorbidities, rectal cancer and non-presentation in MDTMs (HR = 1.5 [1.1–2.0], p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Elderly and poor prognosis patients were less presented in MDTMs. Geriatric assessments before presentation in MDTMs were shown to improve care plan establishment. The 100% objective is not coherent if MDTMs are only to discuss diagnosis and curative cares. They could also be a place to discuss therapeutic limitations. MDTMs were associated with better treatment and longer survival. We must ensure that there is no inequity in presentation in MDTMs that could lead to a loss of chance for patients.},
keywords = {Collégialité},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTMs) are part of the standard cancer care process in many European countries. In France, they are a mandatory condition in the authorization system for cancer care administration, with the goal to ensure that all new patients diagnosed with cancer are presented in MDTMs.
Aim
Identify the factors associated with non-presentation or unknown presentation in MDTMs, and study the impact of presentation in MDTMs on quality of care and survival in patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Methods
3999 CRC patients diagnosed between 2005 and 2014 in the area covered by the “Calvados Registry of Digestive Tumours” were included. Multivariate multinomial logistic regression was used to assess the factors associated with presentation in MDTMs. Univariate analyses were performed to study the impact of MDTMs on quality of care. Multivariate Cox model and the Log-Rank test were used to assess the impact of MDTMs on survival.
Results
Non-presentation or unknown presentation in MDTMs were associated with higher age at diagnosis, dying within 3 months after diagnosis, unknown metastatic status, non-metastatic cancer and colon cancer. Non-presentation was associated with a diagnosis after 2010. Unknown presentation was associated with a diagnosis before 2007 and a longer travel time to the reference care centres. Presentation in MDTMs was associated with more chemotherapy administration for patients with metastatic cancer and more adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage III colon cancer. After excluding poor prognosis patients, lower survival was significantly associated with higher age at diagnosis, unknown metastatic status or metastatic cancer, presence of comorbidities, rectal cancer and non-presentation in MDTMs (HR = 1.5 [1.1–2.0], p < 0.001).
Conclusions
Elderly and poor prognosis patients were less presented in MDTMs. Geriatric assessments before presentation in MDTMs were shown to improve care plan establishment. The 100% objective is not coherent if MDTMs are only to discuss diagnosis and curative cares. They could also be a place to discuss therapeutic limitations. MDTMs were associated with better treatment and longer survival. We must ensure that there is no inequity in presentation in MDTMs that could lead to a loss of chance for patients.
Pouget-Abadie, Jean-François
Vivre la pandémie Covid 19 ou le refus de la polémique et le choix de l’éthique Article de journal
Dans: Revue de bioéthique de Nouvelle-Aquitaine, no. 8, p. 55-60, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Covid-19
@article{Pouget-Abadie2021b,
title = {Vivre la pandémie Covid 19 ou le refus de la polémique et le choix de l’éthique},
author = {Jean-François Pouget-Abadie},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-03325269/document},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-08-05},
urldate = {2021-08-05},
journal = {Revue de bioéthique de Nouvelle-Aquitaine},
number = {8},
pages = {55-60},
abstract = {Le récit de l’irruption redoutée de la Covid 19 dans un Ehpad est suivi d’un témoignage du vécu et du ressenti de l’auteur, médecin, confronté aux difficultés et aux souffrances apportées par une pandémie qui semble s’éterniser. Au moyen de quelques exemples, les polémiques sont dénoncées car elles sont nombreuses et obscurcissent le champ de l’information. La réflexion éthique est déclarée indispensable. },
keywords = {Covid-19},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Pouget-Abadie, Jean-François
Le serment d’Hippocrate : source vive de l’éthique médicale Article de journal
Dans: Revue de bioéthique de Nouvelle-Aquitaine, no. 8, p. 51-54, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Formation médicale, Place de l'éthique dans le soin
@article{Pouget-Abadie2021,
title = {Le serment d’Hippocrate : source vive de l’éthique médicale},
author = {Jean-François Pouget-Abadie},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-03325231/document},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-08-05},
urldate = {2021-08-05},
journal = {Revue de bioéthique de Nouvelle-Aquitaine},
number = {8},
pages = {51-54},
abstract = {Le Serment d’Hippocrate, prononcé par tout nouveau médecin, est un engagement responsable dont le sérieux et l’enjeu ne sauraient échapper. Le texte vénérable n’est en rien trahi par la version actuelle plus concise. Le même souffle, une inspiration éthique aussi forte, portent des mots qui défendent la confraternité, la qualité de la nécessaire transmission du savoir, le respect du secret, la recherche primordiale du bien pour tout malade, le respect indéfectible de la vie, la probité et le rejet de toute corruption.},
keywords = {Formation médicale, Place de l'éthique dans le soin},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Raoul-Cormeil, Gilles
Médiator : première condamnation pénale. Les leçons d'un scandale sanitaire Article de journal
Dans: Revue Générale de Droit Médical, no. 79, p. 93-110, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Droit des patients
@article{Raoul-Cormeil2021b,
title = {Médiator : première condamnation pénale. Les leçons d'un scandale sanitaire},
author = {Gilles Raoul-Cormeil},
url = {https://www.bnds.fr/edition-numerique/revue/rgdm/rgdm-79/mediator-premiere-condamnation-penale-les-lecons-d-un-scandale-sanitaire-10683.html},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-06-01},
urldate = {2021-06-01},
journal = {Revue Générale de Droit Médical},
number = {79},
pages = {93-110},
abstract = {La culpabilité des Laboratoires Servier dans le scandale sanitaire du Mediator a été établie pour la première fois. De nombreuses victimes ayant consommé ce médicament ont obtenu réparation. Elles ont subi des déformations cardiaques. Et leurs souffrances ont été aggravées par un préjudice d’anxiété. Le jugement a été frappé d’appel. En attendant que la condamnation des Laboratoires Servier soit définitive, ce jugement nous invite à raisonner sur les autres décisions prises par les juges administratifs et les juges civils, ainsi que sur la loi ayant modifié le statut de l’Agence nationale de sécurité dumédicament (ANSM).},
keywords = {Droit des patients},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Rigaud, Jean-Philippe; Reignier, Jean; Robert, René; Soufir, Lilia; Série, Mathieu; De-Saint-Blanquat, Laure; Boulain, Thierry; Laurent, Alexandra; Lavoué, Sylvain; Elbaz, Maxime; Gaillard-Le-Roux, Bénédicte; Misset, Benoit; Lemiale, Virginie; Cohen-Solal, Zoé; Mercier, Emmanuelle; Poujol, Anne-Laure; Mezher, Chaouki; Goulenok, Cyril; David, Raphaëlle; Queré, Régis; Penven, Gwendolyn; Quentin, Bertrand; Quenot, Jean-Pierre; Lesieur, Olivier
Sédation profonde et continue maintenue jusqu’au décès en réanimation : mise au point de la Commission d’Éthique de la SRLF Article de journal
Dans: Médecine Intensive Réanimation, vol. 30, no. 3, p. 271-276, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Fin de vie
@article{Rigaud2021,
title = {Sédation profonde et continue maintenue jusqu’au décès en réanimation : mise au point de la Commission d’Éthique de la SRLF},
author = { Jean-Philippe Rigaud and Jean Reignier and René Robert and Lilia Soufir and Mathieu Série and Laure De-Saint-Blanquat and Thierry Boulain and Alexandra Laurent and Sylvain Lavoué and Maxime Elbaz and Bénédicte Gaillard-Le-Roux and Benoit Misset and Virginie Lemiale and Zoé Cohen-Solal and Emmanuelle Mercier and Anne-Laure Poujol and Chaouki Mezher and Cyril Goulenok and Raphaëlle David and Régis Queré and Gwendolyn Penven and Bertrand Quentin and Jean-Pierre Quenot and Olivier Lesieur},
doi = {10.37051/mir-00079 },
year = {2021},
date = {2021-05-25},
urldate = {2021-05-25},
journal = {Médecine Intensive Réanimation},
volume = {30},
number = {3},
pages = {271-276},
abstract = {La mise en œuvre de la sédation profonde et continue maintenue jusqu’au décès en réanimation peut s’avérer complexe car il faut tenir compte de la singularité de chaque patient et de son entourage. Cet aspect de la prise en charge devrait être évoqué autant que possible avec le patient et ses proches bien avant que la question de la fin de vie ne se pose. Formation des soignants, information des patients et des proches et adaptation de l’environnement en fin de vie représentent les pistes d’amélioration de la prise en charge de la fin de vie en réanimation.},
keywords = {Fin de vie},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
de La Blanchardière, Arnaud; Barde, François; Peiffer-Smajda, Nathan; Maisonneuve, Hervé
Revues prédatrices : une vraie menace pour la recherche médicale. 2 Evaluer leurs conséquences et engager une riposte Article de journal
Dans: La Revue de médecine interne, no. 42, p. 427-433, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Recherche
@article{nokey,
title = {Revues prédatrices : une vraie menace pour la recherche médicale. 2 Evaluer leurs conséquences et engager une riposte},
author = {Arnaud de La Blanchardière and François Barde and Nathan Peiffer-Smajda and Hervé Maisonneuve},
doi = {10.1016/j.revmed.2021.03.327},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-01},
urldate = {2021-03-01},
journal = {La Revue de médecine interne},
number = {42},
pages = {427-433},
abstract = {Les conséquences délétères des revues « prédatrices » sont nombreuses, que le chercheur leur ait soumis son travail naïvement ou en connaissance de cause : travaux peu/pas lus par la communauté internationale en l’absence d’indexation et disparition de toute trace numérique en l’absence d’archivage. La réputation des chercheurs mais aussi des universités et des organismes de recherche, comme le crédit de la science auprès des citoyens, peuvent être durablement dégradés. Ces revues, en libre accès sur le modèle auteur-payeur, représentent autant de ressources indisponibles pour les revues légitimes. Une mobilisation conjointe de tous les acteurs concernés est nécessaire : chercheurs, universités et facultés de médecine, sections du conseil national des universités, éditeurs de revues légitimes, organismes de recherche, sociétés savantes, comités d’éthiques, financeurs, médias et décideurs politiques. Publier dans une revue prédatrice est désormais une méconduite scientifique.},
keywords = {Recherche},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
de La Blanchardière, Arnaud; Barde, François; Peiffer-Smajda, Nathan; Maisonneuve, Hervé
Revues prédatrices : une vraie menace pour la recherche médicale. 1. Identifier ces revues et comprendre leur fonctionnement Article de journal
Dans: La Revue de médecine interne, no. 42, p. 421-426, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Recherche
@article{deBlanchardière2021,
title = {Revues prédatrices : une vraie menace pour la recherche médicale. 1. Identifier ces revues et comprendre leur fonctionnement},
author = {Arnaud de La Blanchardière and François Barde and Nathan Peiffer-Smajda and Hervé Maisonneuve},
doi = {10.1016/j.revmed.2021.03.329},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-01},
urldate = {2021-03-01},
journal = {La Revue de médecine interne},
number = {42},
pages = {421-426},
abstract = {Le modèle de publication en accès ouvert « auteur-payeur », apparu en 2002, attribue à l’auteur ou son institution les frais de traitements des articles dus à la revue après acceptation, pour un montant de quelques centaines à plusieurs milliers d’euros. De nouveaux éditeurs, aux objectifs purement commerciaux, ont surgi vers la fin des années 2000, qui proposent à des auteurs naïfs et/ou désireux d’étoffer rapidement leurs curriculum vitae par des publications dans des « revues prédatrices ». Elles sont caractérisées par des sollicitations agressives par courriels, un manque d’éthique, l’absence de précisions sur l’éditeur et le comité éditorial, la pauvreté de l’examen critique par les pairs, des auteurs venant préférentiellement de certains pays, des frais de traitement des articles non spécifiés et plus faibles, une absence d’indexation et la promesse d’une publication rapide.},
keywords = {Recherche},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Gatti, Laurence; Raoul-Cormeil, Gilles
Covid-19 : le consentement à l’acte vaccinal des majeurs vulnérables ou l’éprouvante réception du régime des décisions de santé des majeurs protégés Article de journal
Dans: Revue Générale de Droit Médical, no. 78, p. 121-140, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Covid-19, Vaccination
@article{Gatti2021,
title = {Covid-19 : le consentement à l’acte vaccinal des majeurs vulnérables ou l’éprouvante réception du régime des décisions de santé des majeurs protégés},
author = {Laurence Gatti and Gilles Raoul-Cormeil},
url = {https://www.bnds.fr/edition-numerique/revue/rgdm/rgdm-78/covid-19-le-consentement-a-l-acte-vaccinal-des-majeurs-vulnerables-ou-l-eprouvante-reception-du-regime-des-decisions-de-sante-des-majeurs-proteges-10570.html},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-01},
urldate = {2021-03-01},
journal = {Revue Générale de Droit Médical},
number = {78},
pages = {121-140},
abstract = {Toutes les personnes bénéficiant d’une mesure de protection juridique ne sont pas aptes à consentir à l’acte vaccinal contre le coronavirus ou SARS-CoV-2. Il en est de même parmi les personnes du grand âge résidant en EHPAD. Face à cette difficulté considérable, le ministre des Solidarités et de la Santé a saisi le Conseil consultatif national d’éthique. Son avis du 18 décembre 2020 et les nombreux documents émanant des EHPAD que nous ont transmis les mandataires judiciaires à la protection des majeurs révèlent leur méconnaissance du droit applicable à la relation de soin du majeur protégé. Il est donc utile de rappeler l’esprit et la lettre de l’ordonnance du 11 mars 2020, entrée en vigueur le 1er octobre 2020, et de confronter les règles nouvelles, respectueuses de l’autonomie de la personne vulnérable, aux remèdes envisagés lorsque la personne protégée est inapte à consentir seule à un acte médical. En éthique et en responsabilité, les mandataires judiciaires à la protection des majeurs, les professionnels de santé et les cadres des EHPAD doivent travailler sur cette base commune.},
keywords = {Covid-19, Vaccination},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Raoul-Cormeil, Gilles
Cent ans de droit des patients, à l'aune de la fin de vie Article de journal
Dans: Revue Droit & Santé, no. 100, p. 121-131, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Droit des patients, Fin de vie
@article{Raoul-Cormeil2021,
title = {Cent ans de droit des patients, à l'aune de la fin de vie},
author = {Gilles Raoul-Cormeil},
url = {https://www.bnds.fr/edition-numerique/revue/rds/rds-100/cent-ans-de-droit-des-patients-a-l-aune-de-la-fin-de-vie-10600.html},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-01},
urldate = {2021-03-01},
journal = {Revue Droit & Santé},
number = {100},
pages = {121-131},
abstract = {Le consentement du patient en fin de vie doit toujours être recherché, mais, pour s'assurer qu'il puisse exprimer sa volonté lorsque son état ne le permet plus, la loi a développé des modes d'expression anticipée.},
keywords = {Droit des patients, Fin de vie},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Baumann, Sophie; Darquy, Sylviane; Miry, Claire; Duchange, Nathalie; Moutel, Grégoire
Termination of pregnancy for foetal indication in the French context analysis of decision-making in a Multidisciplinary Centre For Prenatal Diagnosis Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction, vol. 50, no. 8, 2021.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Diagnostic pré-natal
@article{Baumann2021,
title = {Termination of pregnancy for foetal indication in the French context analysis of decision-making in a Multidisciplinary Centre For Prenatal Diagnosis},
author = {Sophie Baumann and Sylviane Darquy and Claire Miry and Nathalie Duchange and Grégoire Moutel },
doi = { 10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102067},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-21},
urldate = {2021-01-21},
journal = {Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction},
volume = {50},
number = {8},
abstract = {Objective
In France, termination of pregnancy (TOP) for medical reasons is legal, regardless of the term, after authorisation by a Multidisciplinary Centre for Prenatal Diagnosis (MCPD). This study analyses the elements supporting the TOP decision-making process faced with a foetal pathology.
Study design
Medical records of one MCPD were analysed for the period 2013 and 2014 and semi-structured interviews with MCPD members were conducted.
Results
Out of 265 files concerning foetal indications, all but one resulted in a decision for TOP. The main indications in number for TOP were malformations and chromosomal abnormalities. For indications such as trisomy 21, authorisations are generally given without discussion. Our results underline the importance that professionals attach to the collegiality of decisions, particularly in situations of uncertainty.
Conclusion
This study provides information about the activity of MCPDs within the field of prenatal diagnosis and shows the importance of these structures in supporting women and couples whilst respecting their autonomy. At present, the role of the MCPD is in the process of evolving and could become an information and advisory board for women, based on collegial expertise to guide their decision-making.},
keywords = {Diagnostic pré-natal},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In France, termination of pregnancy (TOP) for medical reasons is legal, regardless of the term, after authorisation by a Multidisciplinary Centre for Prenatal Diagnosis (MCPD). This study analyses the elements supporting the TOP decision-making process faced with a foetal pathology.
Study design
Medical records of one MCPD were analysed for the period 2013 and 2014 and semi-structured interviews with MCPD members were conducted.
Results
Out of 265 files concerning foetal indications, all but one resulted in a decision for TOP. The main indications in number for TOP were malformations and chromosomal abnormalities. For indications such as trisomy 21, authorisations are generally given without discussion. Our results underline the importance that professionals attach to the collegiality of decisions, particularly in situations of uncertainty.
Conclusion
This study provides information about the activity of MCPDs within the field of prenatal diagnosis and shows the importance of these structures in supporting women and couples whilst respecting their autonomy. At present, the role of the MCPD is in the process of evolving and could become an information and advisory board for women, based on collegial expertise to guide their decision-making.
2020
Thibault, Léa; Boisgontier, Audrey; Charvin, Maud; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Moutel, Grégoire
Prise en charge de l’intersexuation en France Article de journal
Dans: La revue du praticien , vol. 70, no. 10, p. 1069-1075, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Décision partagée, Refus de soins
@article{Thibault2020,
title = {Prise en charge de l’intersexuation en France},
author = {Léa Thibault and Audrey Boisgontier and Maud Charvin and Guillaume Grandazzi and Grégoire Moutel },
url = {https://www.larevuedupraticien.fr/article/prise-en-charge-de-lintersexuation-en-france},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-12-01},
urldate = {2020-12-01},
journal = {La revue du praticien },
volume = {70},
number = {10},
pages = {1069-1075},
abstract = {Dans un souci de normalisation pour éviter une stigmatisation ultérieure, la prise en charge des personnes intersexuées a longtemps reposé sur une chirurgie très précoce et des traitements traumatisants et non consentis par les enfants eux-mêmes. Une analyse des enjeux éthiques de cette situation permet de réfléchir à une réorganisation du parcours de soins tenant compte du choix de la personne.},
keywords = {Décision partagée, Refus de soins},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Eustache-Vallée, Marie-Loup
Vivre une période de confinement pour les patients Alzheimer en Résidence pour personnes âgées dépendantes Article de journal
Dans: Revue de neuropsychologie, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 171-174, 2020.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Covid-19, Gérontologie
@article{Eustache-Vallée2020,
title = {Vivre une période de confinement pour les patients Alzheimer en Résidence pour personnes âgées dépendantes},
author = {Marie-Loup Eustache-Vallée},
doi = {10.1684/nrp.2020.0562},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-09-01},
urldate = {2020-09-01},
journal = {Revue de neuropsychologie},
volume = {12},
number = {2},
pages = {171-174},
keywords = {Covid-19, Gérontologie},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Tenenbaum, Annabelle; Moutel, Grégoire; Wolikow, Maryse; Vial-Dupuy, Amandine; Azogui-Levy, Sylvie
Implementation of a medical ethics course in undergraduate dental education and assessment of knowledge and attitudes Article de journal
Dans: Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry, vol. 10, no. 5, p. 569-578, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Formation médicale
@article{Tenenbaum2020,
title = {Implementation of a medical ethics course in undergraduate dental education and assessment of knowledge and attitudes},
author = {Annabelle Tenenbaum and Grégoire Moutel and Maryse Wolikow and Amandine Vial-Dupuy and Sylvie Azogui-Levy},
url = {https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33282765/},
doi = {10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_364_19},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-08-31},
urldate = {2020-08-31},
journal = {Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry},
volume = {10},
number = {5},
pages = {569-578},
abstract = {Objectives: A medical ethics course was launched in 2012 in a French University Dental School. We compared knowledge and attitudes, before and after implementation of that course. The aim of this study was to compare students who received an ethics course (third year) to those who did not have such training, however, most of them did have some clinical traineeship.
Materials and methods: An anonymous questionnaire was sent to the second-, third-, and sixth-year students. It comprised questions with Likert item format answers and clinical vignettes with open responses. The results were analyzed by two approaches: a statistical analysis (chi-square or Fischer exact tests) and a content analysis using a predefined grid.
Results: A total of 299 respondents replied (75% students) the questionnaire. The analysis showed a statistically significant association between knowledge of the law and information procedures (P < 0.0001), access to medical files (P = 0.004), and recording consent (P = 0.049). It was also significant between knowledge of the law and the principles of biomedical ethics (P < 0.0001 for autonomy and beneficence). The third-year students could state the principles of medical ethics with their percentage always greater than the sixth-year students. After the third year, the students' attitudes switched from a social to a medical emphasis, and their point of view regarding patient's autonomy evolved. Patient's refusal of care raised potential conflicts between autonomy, professional judgment, information, and consent.
Conclusion: Ethics teaching could offer a way to turn positive attitudes into real competencies and should be considered at an early stage.},
keywords = {Formation médicale},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Materials and methods: An anonymous questionnaire was sent to the second-, third-, and sixth-year students. It comprised questions with Likert item format answers and clinical vignettes with open responses. The results were analyzed by two approaches: a statistical analysis (chi-square or Fischer exact tests) and a content analysis using a predefined grid.
Results: A total of 299 respondents replied (75% students) the questionnaire. The analysis showed a statistically significant association between knowledge of the law and information procedures (P < 0.0001), access to medical files (P = 0.004), and recording consent (P = 0.049). It was also significant between knowledge of the law and the principles of biomedical ethics (P < 0.0001 for autonomy and beneficence). The third-year students could state the principles of medical ethics with their percentage always greater than the sixth-year students. After the third year, the students' attitudes switched from a social to a medical emphasis, and their point of view regarding patient's autonomy evolved. Patient's refusal of care raised potential conflicts between autonomy, professional judgment, information, and consent.
Conclusion: Ethics teaching could offer a way to turn positive attitudes into real competencies and should be considered at an early stage.
Raginel, Thibaut; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Launoy, Guy; Trocmé, Mélanie; Christophe, Véronique; Berchi, Célia; Guittet, Lydia
Social inequalities in cervical cancer screening: a discrete choice experiment among French general practitioners and gynaecologists Article de journal
Dans: BMC Health Services Research, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Raginel2020,
title = {Social inequalities in cervical cancer screening: a discrete choice experiment among French general practitioners and gynaecologists},
author = {Thibaut Raginel and Guillaume Grandazzi and Guy Launoy and Mélanie Trocmé and Véronique Christophe and Célia Berchi and Lydia Guittet},
doi = {10.1186/s12913-020-05479-w},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-08-27},
urldate = {2020-08-27},
journal = {BMC Health Services Research},
abstract = {Background
Cervical cancer screening is effective in reducing mortality due to uterine cervical cancer (UCC). However, inequalities in participation in UCC screening exist, especially according to age and social status. Considering the current situation in France regarding the ongoing organized UCC screening campaign, we aimed to assess general practitioners’ (GPs) and gynaecologists’ preferences for actions designed to reduce screening inequalities.
Methods
French physicians’ preferences to UCC screening modalities was assessed using a discrete choice experiment. A national cross-sectional questionnaire was sent between September and October 2014 to 500 randomly selected physicians, and numerically to all targeted physicians working in the French region Midi-Pyrénées. Practitioners were offered 11 binary choices of organized screening scenarios in order to reduce inequalities in UCC screening participation. Each scenario was based on five attributes corresponding to five ways to enhance participation in UCC screening while reducing screening inequalities.
Results
Among the 123 respondents included, practitioners voted for additional interventions targeting non-screened women overall (p < 0.05), including centralized invitations sent from a central authority and involving the mentioned attending physician, or providing attending physicians with the lists of unscreened women among their patients. However, they rejected the specific targeting of women over 50 years old (p < 0.01) or living in deprived areas (p < 0.05). Only GPs were in favour of allowing nurses to perform Pap smears, but both GPs and gynaecologists rejected self-collected oncogenic papillomavirus testing.
Conclusions
French practitioners tended to value the traditional principle of universalism. As well as rejecting self-collected oncogenic papillomavirus testing, their reluctance to support the principle of proportionate universalism relying on additional interventions addressing differences in socioeconomic status needs further evaluation. As these two concepts have already been recommended as secondary development leads for the French national organized screening campaign currently being implemented, the adherence of practitioners and the adaptation of these concepts are necessary conditions for reducing inequalities in health care.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cervical cancer screening is effective in reducing mortality due to uterine cervical cancer (UCC). However, inequalities in participation in UCC screening exist, especially according to age and social status. Considering the current situation in France regarding the ongoing organized UCC screening campaign, we aimed to assess general practitioners’ (GPs) and gynaecologists’ preferences for actions designed to reduce screening inequalities.
Methods
French physicians’ preferences to UCC screening modalities was assessed using a discrete choice experiment. A national cross-sectional questionnaire was sent between September and October 2014 to 500 randomly selected physicians, and numerically to all targeted physicians working in the French region Midi-Pyrénées. Practitioners were offered 11 binary choices of organized screening scenarios in order to reduce inequalities in UCC screening participation. Each scenario was based on five attributes corresponding to five ways to enhance participation in UCC screening while reducing screening inequalities.
Results
Among the 123 respondents included, practitioners voted for additional interventions targeting non-screened women overall (p < 0.05), including centralized invitations sent from a central authority and involving the mentioned attending physician, or providing attending physicians with the lists of unscreened women among their patients. However, they rejected the specific targeting of women over 50 years old (p < 0.01) or living in deprived areas (p < 0.05). Only GPs were in favour of allowing nurses to perform Pap smears, but both GPs and gynaecologists rejected self-collected oncogenic papillomavirus testing.
Conclusions
French practitioners tended to value the traditional principle of universalism. As well as rejecting self-collected oncogenic papillomavirus testing, their reluctance to support the principle of proportionate universalism relying on additional interventions addressing differences in socioeconomic status needs further evaluation. As these two concepts have already been recommended as secondary development leads for the French national organized screening campaign currently being implemented, the adherence of practitioners and the adaptation of these concepts are necessary conditions for reducing inequalities in health care.
Karaca, Sila; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Lenesley, Pauline
La place du patient dans la hiérarchisation des parties prenantes en établissement de soin : un indicateur du souci éthique du management Article de journal
Dans: Ethique & Santé, vol. 17, no. 3, p. 173-180, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Place de l'éthique dans le soin
@article{Karaca2020,
title = {La place du patient dans la hiérarchisation des parties prenantes en établissement de soin : un indicateur du souci éthique du management},
author = {Sila Karaca and Guillaume Grandazzi and Pauline Lenesley},
doi = {10.1016/j.etiqe.2020.05.004},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-08-07},
urldate = {2020-08-07},
journal = {Ethique & Santé},
volume = {17},
number = {3},
pages = {173-180},
abstract = {Le champ sanitaire est de plus en plus marqué par la mesure de la performance, où les maîtres-mots sont « rentabilité », « efficience » et « résultat ». Néanmoins, le droit à la santé n’est pas une notion avec laquelle les enjeux de performance financière sont corrélables. Le législateur a défini des lois phares protégeant le malade, et ce de manière de plus en plus pointilleuse, notamment à travers les grilles de certifications axées sur « l’éthique » de la Haute Autorité de santé. Parallèlement, des agences sont créées pour accompagner les structures de santé dans la recherche de performance, qui définissent les modes de financement de ces structures. Sans oublier toutes les parties prenantes de ces entités, notamment les actionnaires et les commanditaires, qui ont tous respectivement des intérêts primordiaux. La gestion d’un établissement de SSR demande un management de la performance rigoureux pour garantir une certaine stabilité et régularité dans la rotation des lits, tout en préservant l’intégrité des patients et un accompagnement adapté vers la sortie. En quelle mesure le management d’une clinique de soins de suite et de réadaptation (SSR) privée pourrait-elle prendre en compte toutes ces injonctions ? Dans ce contexte, le management éthique par les parties prenantes paraît être une forme d’action pouvant amener une réponse concrète. Ainsi, cet article vise à étudier comment la place donnée au patient par le management par les parties prenantes peut être caractéristique du souci éthique, et en quelle mesure cela pourrait participer au développement de la performance. Pour ce faire, nous ferons le point sur les données de la littérature traitant de la performance dans les établissements de santé, du management éthique et réfléchi pour mieux préciser notre mobilisation de la théorie des parties prenantes (1). Nous confronterons ces éléments théoriques aux analyses des acteurs de terrain (3) après avoir précisé notre méthodologie (2). À travers l’analyse du management mis en œuvre, nous mettons en lumière la possibilité de gérer autrement, en laissant la porte ouverte à la flexibilité et l’adaptabilité pour le bien-être de la structure et des patients (4).},
keywords = {Place de l'éthique dans le soin},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Charvin, Maud; Launoy, Guy; Berchi, Célia
The effect of information on prostate cancer screening decision process: a discrete choice experiment Article de journal
Dans: BMC Health Services Research, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers, Information
@article{Charvin2020,
title = {The effect of information on prostate cancer screening decision process: a discrete choice experiment},
author = {Maud Charvin and Guy Launoy and Célia Berchi },
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05327-x},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-05-26},
urldate = {2020-05-26},
journal = {BMC Health Services Research},
abstract = {Background
Prostate cancer screening is controversial because of uncertainty about its benefits and risks. The aim of this survey was to reveal preferences of men concerning prostate cancer screening and to test the effect of an informative video on these preferences.
Methods
A stated preferences questionnaire was sent by e-mail to men aged 50–75 with no history of prostate cancer. Half of them were randomly assigned to view an informative video. A discrete choice model was established to reveal men’s preferences for six prostate cancer screening characteristics: mortality by prostate cancer, number of false positive and false negative results, number of overdiagnosis, out-of-pocket costs and recommended frequency.
Results
A population-based sample composed by 1024 men filled in the entire questionnaire. Each attribute gave the expected sign except for overdiagnosis. The video seemed to increase the intention to abstain from prostate cancer screening.
Conclusions
The participants attached greater importance to a decrease in the number of false negatives and a reduction in prostate cancer mortality than to other risks such as the number of false positives and overdiagnosis. Further research is needed to help men make an informed choice regarding screening.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers, Information},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Prostate cancer screening is controversial because of uncertainty about its benefits and risks. The aim of this survey was to reveal preferences of men concerning prostate cancer screening and to test the effect of an informative video on these preferences.
Methods
A stated preferences questionnaire was sent by e-mail to men aged 50–75 with no history of prostate cancer. Half of them were randomly assigned to view an informative video. A discrete choice model was established to reveal men’s preferences for six prostate cancer screening characteristics: mortality by prostate cancer, number of false positive and false negative results, number of overdiagnosis, out-of-pocket costs and recommended frequency.
Results
A population-based sample composed by 1024 men filled in the entire questionnaire. Each attribute gave the expected sign except for overdiagnosis. The video seemed to increase the intention to abstain from prostate cancer screening.
Conclusions
The participants attached greater importance to a decrease in the number of false negatives and a reduction in prostate cancer mortality than to other risks such as the number of false positives and overdiagnosis. Further research is needed to help men make an informed choice regarding screening.
Moutel, Grégoire; Suzat, Bertille; Grandazzi, Guillaume
Le refus de soin, un acte discriminatoire ? Article de journal
Dans: La Revue de l’Infirmière, vol. 69, no. 258, p. 27-28, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Refus de soins
@article{Moutel2020b,
title = {Le refus de soin, un acte discriminatoire ?},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Bertille Suzat and Guillaume Grandazzi },
doi = {10.1016/j.revinf.2020.01.007},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-04-21},
urldate = {2020-04-21},
journal = {La Revue de l’Infirmière},
volume = {69},
number = {258},
pages = {27-28},
abstract = {Si un patient peut refuser un soin, il arrive que des professionnels de santé refusent de soigner une personne, acte considéré souvent comme discriminatoire. Des enquêtes ont été menées pour mettre en lumière ce phénomène. Cette notion convoque un point de vue philosophique et éthique.},
keywords = {Refus de soins},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Suzat, Bertille; Grandazzi, Guillaume
Le refus de soins, des situations complexes Article de journal
Dans: La Revue de l’Infirmière, vol. 69, no. 258, p. 16-18, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Refus de soins
@article{Moutel2020,
title = {Le refus de soins, des situations complexes},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Bertille Suzat and Guillaume Grandazzi },
doi = {10.1016/j.revinf.2020.01.003},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-04-21},
urldate = {2020-04-21},
journal = {La Revue de l’Infirmière},
volume = {69},
number = {258},
pages = {16-18},
abstract = {Durant les trois dernières décennies, l’évolution des prises en charge médicales et la réorganisation de notre système de santé ont totalement modifié les rapports entre les professionnels de santé, les patients et leurs proches. La demande de participation des patients à la démarche de soins a été croissante, posant la question de la liberté de choix des malades et questionnant de plus en plus les domaines où celle-ci serait niée.},
keywords = {Refus de soins},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Grandazzi, Guillaume; Duchemin, Edouard; Grenet, Thierry; Suzat, Bertille; Moutel, Grégoire
Les directives anticipées : opportunité ou injonction ? Retours d’expériences et questionnements éthiques sur la mise en œuvre du dispositif en Normandie Article de journal
Dans: Éthique & Santé, vol. 17, no. 4, p. 266-272, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Fin de vie
@article{Grandazzi2020,
title = {Les directives anticipées : opportunité ou injonction ? Retours d’expériences et questionnements éthiques sur la mise en œuvre du dispositif en Normandie},
author = {Guillaume Grandazzi and Edouard Duchemin and Thierry Grenet and Bertille Suzat and Grégoire Moutel},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etiqe.2020.03.003},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-04-09},
urldate = {2020-04-09},
journal = {Éthique & Santé},
volume = {17},
number = {4},
pages = {266-272},
abstract = {La loi Claeys-Léonetti du 2 février 2016 a apporté des modifications au dispositif des directives anticipées introduit initialement en France en 2005 pour améliorer la prise en charge des personnes en fin de vie. Pourtant, près de 15 ans après sa mise en œuvre, il s’avère que la population s’est peu saisie de ce dispositif, moins de 15 % des Français de plus de 50 ans ayant rédigé leurs directives anticipées, malgré des campagnes d’information et des débats publics organisés en région de façon plus soutenue depuis quelques années. L’espace de réflexion éthique de Normandie s’est saisi du sujet des directives anticipées pour réfléchir sur les difficultés d’application, les limites et les conséquences de ce dispositif sur le territoire normand. Deux groupes de travail ont été mis en place à Caen et à Rouen, réunissant une soixantaine de personnes à trois reprises au printemps 2019. Les espaces de réflexion éthique régionaux (ERER) ayant pour mission d’être observatoires dans les territoires afin de nourrir les réflexions au plan national et collectif, ce travail de restitution et de partage d’expériences vise à intégrer les remontées du terrain dans le débat national, cette dynamique s’inscrivant dans la perspective d’un débat plus continu et régulier avec les citoyens et les professionnels de terrain.},
keywords = {Fin de vie},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Tousignant, Michel; Garneau, Geneviève; Carbonell, Eliseu; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Morin, Nathalie
Séries de suicide impliquant des adolescents et des jeunes : culture et transmission intergénérationnelle Article de journal
Dans: Perspectives Psy, vol. 59, no. 2, p. 156-163, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Suicide
@article{Tousignant2020,
title = {Séries de suicide impliquant des adolescents et des jeunes : culture et transmission intergénérationnelle},
author = {Michel Tousignant and Geneviève Garneau and Eliseu Carbonell and Guillaume Grandazzi and Nathalie Morin},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1051/ppsy/202059156},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-04-01},
urldate = {2020-04-01},
journal = {Perspectives Psy},
volume = {59},
number = {2},
pages = {156-163},
abstract = {Cette analyse porte sur deux séries de suicides d’adolescents et de jeunes adultes, l’une dans un village des Premières Nations et l’autre dans un milieu traditionnel québécois. La méthodologie repose en premier lieu sur une validation des cas à partir des rapports de coroners**, et elle inclut des entrevues avec des parents, des proches, des professionnels et des leaders de la communauté qui portent sur les circonstances des décès, les liens entre les suicides et les facteurs macro-sociaux. Les observations révèlent des rapports étroits entre les suicides dans les deux villages avec une planification commune pour certains des suicides. Il peut aussi exister un temps de latence de plusieurs mois entre un suicide et un précédent auquel il est associé sans que le premier soit considéré comme un élément provocateur. Dans les deux communautés, les témoignages attribuent les suicides à la présence de ruptures dans les communications intergénérationnelles, et particulièrement par la marchandisation des rapports et par la présence d’abus sexuels chez les filles des Premières Nations. Ces problèmes peuvent entraîner de la codépendance entre jeunes, et l’accélération du passage à l’acte. Dans les deux localités, on note également un blocage dans la transition à la vie adulte à cause des perspectives d’emploi réduites.},
keywords = {Suicide},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
de Champs Léger, Hélène; Moutel, Grégoire
Principes de justice et de responsabilité : regard sur l’accès aux soins avant, pendant et après la crise du Covid Article de journal
Dans: La Revue du Praticien, vol. 70, no. 4, p. 377-378, 2020.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Covid-19
@article{deLéger2020,
title = {Principes de justice et de responsabilité : regard sur l’accès aux soins avant, pendant et après la crise du Covid},
author = { Hélène de Champs Léger and Grégoire Moutel },
editor = {La revue du praticien},
url = {https://www.larevuedupraticien.fr/dossier/principes-de-justice-et-de-responsabilite-regard-sur-lacces-aux-soins-avant-pendant-et},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-04-01},
urldate = {2020-04-01},
journal = {La Revue du Praticien},
volume = {70},
number = {4},
pages = {377-378},
keywords = {Covid-19},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Quenot, Jean-Pierre; Meunier-Beillard, Nicolas; Ksiazek, Eléa; Abdulmalak, Caroline; Berrichi, Samia; Devilliers, Hervé; Ecarnot, Fiona; Large, Audrey; Roudaut, Jean-Baptiste; Andreu, Pascal; Dargent, Auguste; Rigaud, Jean-Philippe
Criteria deemed important by the relatives for designating a reference person for patients hospitalized in ICU Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Critical Care, vol. 57, p. 191-196, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Personne de confiance
@article{Quenot2020,
title = {Criteria deemed important by the relatives for designating a reference person for patients hospitalized in ICU},
author = {Jean-Pierre Quenot and Nicolas Meunier-Beillard and Eléa Ksiazek and Caroline Abdulmalak and Samia Berrichi and Hervé Devilliers and Fiona Ecarnot and Audrey Large and Jean-Baptiste Roudaut and Pascal Andreu and Auguste Dargent and Jean-Philippe Rigaud},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.02.017},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-02-26},
urldate = {2020-02-26},
journal = {Journal of Critical Care},
volume = {57},
pages = {191-196},
abstract = {Purpose
We investigated the criteria that patients' relatives deem important for choosing, among themselves, the person best qualified to interact with the caregiving staff.
Methods
Exploratory, observational, prospective, multicentre study between 1st March and 31st October 2018 in 2 intensive care units (ICUs). A 12-item questionnaire was completed anonymously by family members of patients hospitalized in the ICU 3 and 5 days after the patient's admission. Relatives were eligible if they understood French and if no surrogate had been appointed by the patient prior to ICU admission. More than one relative per patient could participate.
Results
In total, 87 relatives of 73 patients completed the questionnaire, average age of relatives was 58 ± 15 years, 46% were the spouse, 30% were children/grandchildren. Items classed as being the most important attributes for a reference person were: good knowledge of the patient's wishes and values; an emotional attachment to the patient; being a family member; and having an adequate understanding of the clinical status and clinical history.
Conclusion
This study identifies the attributes considered by relatives to be most important for designating, among themselves, a reference person for a patient hospitalized in the ICU.},
keywords = {Personne de confiance},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We investigated the criteria that patients' relatives deem important for choosing, among themselves, the person best qualified to interact with the caregiving staff.
Methods
Exploratory, observational, prospective, multicentre study between 1st March and 31st October 2018 in 2 intensive care units (ICUs). A 12-item questionnaire was completed anonymously by family members of patients hospitalized in the ICU 3 and 5 days after the patient's admission. Relatives were eligible if they understood French and if no surrogate had been appointed by the patient prior to ICU admission. More than one relative per patient could participate.
Results
In total, 87 relatives of 73 patients completed the questionnaire, average age of relatives was 58 ± 15 years, 46% were the spouse, 30% were children/grandchildren. Items classed as being the most important attributes for a reference person were: good knowledge of the patient's wishes and values; an emotional attachment to the patient; being a family member; and having an adequate understanding of the clinical status and clinical history.
Conclusion
This study identifies the attributes considered by relatives to be most important for designating, among themselves, a reference person for a patient hospitalized in the ICU.
Barde, François; Peiffer-Smadja, Nathan; de La Blanchardière, Arnaud
Fraude scientifique : une menace majeure pour la recherche médicale Article de journal
Dans: La Revue de Médecine Interne, vol. 41, no. 5, p. 330-334, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Recherche
@article{Barde2020,
title = {Fraude scientifique : une menace majeure pour la recherche médicale},
author = {François Barde and Nathan Peiffer-Smadja and Arnaud de La Blanchardière},
doi = {10.1016/j.revmed.2020.02.004},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-02-25},
urldate = {2020-02-25},
journal = {La Revue de Médecine Interne},
volume = {41},
number = {5},
pages = {330-334},
abstract = {Les fraudes scientifiques, proprement dites (falsification et fabrication de données, plagiat) et apparentées (manipulation de données, références et auteurs de complaisance), sont avouées respectivement par 2 % et 33 % des chercheurs. Les conséquences de telles fraudes sont désastreuses, tant pour les médecins – les plus touchés des scientifiques au vu du nombre d’articles rétractés – que pour les patients qui font les frais d’informations erronées pouvant avoir des conséquences sanitaires. Afin de lutter contre les causes (promotion des médecins et attribution de ressources sur des critères de recherche purement quantitatifs, absence de formation médicale à l’intégrité scientifique, difficulté des processus de mise en évidence de fraude scientifique, impunité juridique), il existe des solutions législatives, universitaires, numériques et éditoriales, mais l’essentiel relève de changements culturels radicaux et urgents.},
keywords = {Recherche},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Benoit, Alexandra; Grynberg, Michael; Morello, Rémy; Sermondade, Nathalie; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Moutel, Grégoire
Does a web-based decision aid improve informed choice for fertility preservation in women with breast cancer (DECISIF)? Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial Article de journal
Dans: BMJ Open, 2020.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Décision partagée, Information
@article{Benoit2020,
title = {Does a web-based decision aid improve informed choice for fertility preservation in women with breast cancer (DECISIF)? Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial },
author = {Alexandra Benoit and Michael Grynberg and Rémy Morello and Nathalie Sermondade and Guillaume Grandazzi and Grégoire Moutel},
doi = {10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031739},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-02-10},
urldate = {2020-02-10},
journal = {BMJ Open},
abstract = {Introduction: Chemotherapy may cause infertility in young survivors of breast cancer. Various fertility preservation techniques increase the likelihood of survivors becoming genetic mothers. Disclosure of cancer diagnosis may impact decision making about fertility preservation. This protocol will develop and test the effectiveness of a web-based decision aid for helping women with breast cancer to make well-informed choices about fertility preservation.
Methods and analysis: This study will be conducted in three phases using mixed methods. In phase I, the aim is to develop a web-based patient decision aid (PDA) in French with a steering committee and using a focus group of five women already treated for breast cancer. In phase II, the face validity of the decision aid will be assessed using questionnaires. In phase III, the PDA will be assessed by a two-arm randomised controlled trial. This will involve a quantitative evaluation of the PDA in clinical practice comparing the quality of the decision-making process between usual care and the PDA. The primary outcome will be informed choice and its components. The secondary outcomes will be decisional conflict and anxiety. Data will be collected during and after an oncofertility consultation. Phase III is underway. Since September 2018, 52 participants have been enrolled in the study and have completed the survey. We expect to have results by February 2020 for a total of 186 patients.},
keywords = {Décision partagée, Information},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Methods and analysis: This study will be conducted in three phases using mixed methods. In phase I, the aim is to develop a web-based patient decision aid (PDA) in French with a steering committee and using a focus group of five women already treated for breast cancer. In phase II, the face validity of the decision aid will be assessed using questionnaires. In phase III, the PDA will be assessed by a two-arm randomised controlled trial. This will involve a quantitative evaluation of the PDA in clinical practice comparing the quality of the decision-making process between usual care and the PDA. The primary outcome will be informed choice and its components. The secondary outcomes will be decisional conflict and anxiety. Data will be collected during and after an oncofertility consultation. Phase III is underway. Since September 2018, 52 participants have been enrolled in the study and have completed the survey. We expect to have results by February 2020 for a total of 186 patients.
2019
Pasquier, Laurent; Isidor, Bertrand; Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle; Odent, Sylvie; Minguet, Guy; Moutel, Grégoire
Population genetic screening: current issues in a European country Article de journal
Dans: European journal of human genetics, vol. 27, no. 9, p. 1321-1323, 2019.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Génétique
@article{Pasquier2019,
title = {Population genetic screening: current issues in a European country},
author = {Laurent Pasquier and Bertrand Isidor and Emmanuelle Rial-Sebbag and Sylvie Odent and Guy Minguet and Grégoire Moutel},
doi = {10.1038/s41431-019-0425-2},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-05-08},
journal = {European journal of human genetics},
volume = {27},
number = {9},
pages = {1321-1323},
keywords = {Génétique},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Babin, Emmanuel; Grandazzi, Guillaume
Paradoxes of the French health care system Article de journal
Dans: European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases, vol. 136, no. 3, p. 149-150, 2019.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Organisation du système de santé
@article{Babin2020,
title = {Paradoxes of the French health care system},
author = {Emmanuel Babin and Guillaume Grandazzi},
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02285981},
doi = {10.1016/j.anorl.2019.02.011},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-03-22},
journal = {European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases},
volume = {136},
number = {3},
pages = {149-150},
keywords = {Organisation du système de santé},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Grandazzi, Guillaume; Roussel, Lise Marie; Cuny, Florence; Morlais, Fabrice; Launay, Ludivine; Babin, Emmanuel
Impact of head and neck cancer on partner's sociability Article de journal
Dans: European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases, vol. 136, no. 3, p. 165-168, 2019.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Aidants
@article{Grandazzi2019,
title = {Impact of head and neck cancer on partner's sociability },
author = {Guillaume Grandazzi and Lise Marie Roussel and Florence Cuny and Fabrice Morlais and Ludivine Launay and Emmanuel Babin },
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02285984},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2019.02.017},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-03-14},
urldate = {2019-03-14},
journal = {European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck diseases},
volume = {136},
number = {3},
pages = {165-168},
abstract = {Introduction: "Sociability" is defined as the range of experiences linking the subject to others. This is the first study to focus specifically on the impact of head and neck cancer on the sociability of patients' partners.
Method: Data were collected via a dedicated questionnaire sent to patients' partners. The main endpoint was partner's self-assessment of the impact of the patient's disease on the partner's everyday life. The impact on sociability was analyzed with respect to: the circle of friends (friendship environment), unknown environment, known outside environment, necessary environment, and solitary activities.
Results: Two hundred and seventy partners responded. Their everyday activities were impacted by the patient's disease in 71.5% of cases. The friendship environment was badly affected in 46.4% of cases. The unknown environment was affected in 44.0% of cases. Social practices related to the known outside environment were affected in 67.8% of cases, and the necessary environment in 26.0%; the number of solitary activities increased in 35.6% of cases. Social impact on patients' partners was thus considerable.},
keywords = {Aidants},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Method: Data were collected via a dedicated questionnaire sent to patients' partners. The main endpoint was partner's self-assessment of the impact of the patient's disease on the partner's everyday life. The impact on sociability was analyzed with respect to: the circle of friends (friendship environment), unknown environment, known outside environment, necessary environment, and solitary activities.
Results: Two hundred and seventy partners responded. Their everyday activities were impacted by the patient's disease in 71.5% of cases. The friendship environment was badly affected in 46.4% of cases. The unknown environment was affected in 44.0% of cases. Social practices related to the known outside environment were affected in 67.8% of cases, and the necessary environment in 26.0%; the number of solitary activities increased in 35.6% of cases. Social impact on patients' partners was thus considerable.
Mimouni, Arnaud
Prendre soin intensivement de la subjectivité du patient en état de conscience altérée : réflexion éthique et clinique pour que « Je » survive Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Thomas, François (Ed.): Le soin en médecine intensive. Les enjeux contemporains en réanimation, p. 79-84, Paris, Seli Arslan, 2019.
@inbook{Mimouni2019,
title = {Prendre soin intensivement de la subjectivité du patient en état de conscience altérée : réflexion éthique et clinique pour que « Je » survive},
author = {Arnaud Mimouni},
editor = {François Thomas},
url = {https://www.livres-medicaux.com/gestion-hospitaliere-sante-publique-economie/17991-soin-en-medecine-intensive-les-enjeux-contemporains-en-reanimation-le.html},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-03-01},
urldate = {2019-03-01},
booktitle = {Le soin en médecine intensive. Les enjeux contemporains en réanimation},
pages = {79-84},
address = {Paris},
edition = {Seli Arslan},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Bouillaut, Amélie; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Brielle, Nathalie
Le devenir socio-économique des mères adolescentes, dix ans plus tard Article de journal
Dans: La Revue Sage-Femme, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 1-6, 2019.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Maternité
@article{Bouillaut2019,
title = {Le devenir socio-économique des mères adolescentes, dix ans plus tard},
author = {Amélie Bouillaut and Guillaume Grandazzi and Nathalie Brielle },
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02285989},
doi = {10.1016/j.sagf.2018.10.002 },
year = {2019},
date = {2019-02-25},
urldate = {2019-02-25},
journal = {La Revue Sage-Femme},
volume = {18},
number = {1},
pages = {1-6},
abstract = {Le devenir socioéconomique des mères adolescentes dix ans plus tard est un sujet peu traité. Nous avons donc mené des entretiens semi-dirigés auprès de neuf femmes ayant accouché en 2004 au CHU de Caen, alors qu’elles avaient entre 15 et 19 ans. Il ressort de cette étude que le devenir de ces femmes d’un point de vue professionnel et relationnel (conjugal et amical) dépend notamment de leur typologie de grossesse. Concernant le devenir obstétrical et le devenir de l’enfant, nous pouvons globalement dire que ces femmes ont eu en moyenne trois enfants et que leurs enfants ont eu un bon développement. Enfin, l’ensemble des femmes interrogées semble avoir conservé une bonne estime de soi, mais une partie avoue que cela a été une expérience difficile et toutes ne réitéreraient pas cette expérience et ne la souhaitent pas à leurs enfants.},
keywords = {Maternité},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Duchange, Nathalie; Lièvre, Astrid; Orgerie, Marie Brigitte; Jullian, Odile; Sancho-Garnier, Hélène; Darquy, Sylviane
Low participation in organized colorectal cancer screening in France: underlying ethical issues Article de journal
Dans: European Journal of Cancer Prevention, vol. 28, no. 1, p. 27-32, 2019.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Moutel2019b,
title = {Low participation in organized colorectal cancer screening in France: underlying ethical issues},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Nathalie Duchange and Astrid Lièvre and Marie Brigitte Orgerie and Odile Jullian and Hélène Sancho-Garnier and Sylviane Darquy},
url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-01657936},
doi = {10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000417},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
urldate = {2019-01-01},
journal = {European Journal of Cancer Prevention},
volume = {28},
number = {1},
pages = {27-32},
abstract = {International studies have shown a significant reduction in colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality following the implementation of organized screening programs, given a sufficient participation rate and adequate follow-up. The French national CRC screening program has been generalized since 2008 and targets 18 million men and women aged 50-74 years. Despite broad recommendations, the participation rate remains low (29.8%), questioning the efficiency of the program. A panel of experts was appointed by the French National Cancer Institute to critically examine the place of autonomy and efficiency in CRC screening and propose recommendations. In this paper, we explore the ethical significance of a public health intervention that falls short of its objectives owing to low take-up by the population targeted. First, we analyze the reasons for the low CRC screening participation. Second, we examine the models that can be proposed for public health actions, reconciling respect for the individual and the collective good. Our expert panel explored possible ways to enhance take-up of CRC screening within the bounds of individual autonomy, adapting awareness campaigns, and new educational approaches that take into account knowledge and analysis of sociocultural hurdles. Although public health actions must be universal, target actions should nonetheless be developed for nonparticipating population subgroups.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Darquy, Sylviane; Jullian, Odile; Duchange, Nathalie
Éthique et dépistages organisés des cancers en France Article de journal
Dans: Santé Publique, vol. HS2, no. S2, p. 67-74, 2019.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Moutel2019,
title = {Éthique et dépistages organisés des cancers en France},
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Sylviane Darquy and Odile Jullian and Nathalie Duchange},
doi = {10.3917/spub.197.0067},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
urldate = {2019-01-01},
journal = {Santé Publique},
volume = {HS2},
number = {S2},
pages = {67-74},
abstract = {Le dépistage des cancers est une des priorités des Plans cancer en France depuis 2003. Cependant, la participation aux programmes de dépistage reste en deçà des objectifs attendus. La prédominance de la valeur de l’autonomie dans la société actuelle peut mettre en péril le bien-fondé d’une action de santé publique si celle-ci ne remporte pas l’adhésion des personnes. Le Groupe de réflexion sur l’éthique du dépistage (Gred) mis en place par l’Institut national du cancer (INCa) a réuni des experts de différentes disciplines autour de cette problématique. L’objectif de cet article est de présenter une synthèse des travaux du groupe qui s’est intéressé successivement aux programmes de dépistage du cancer du sein et du cancer colorectal, puis à la mise en place du dépistage organisé du cancer du col de l’utérus. L’information et l’éducation pour la santé apparaissent être des leviers pour permettre aux individus de comprendre l’intérêt collectif des politiques de santé publique et ainsi d’adhérer de manière informée aux actions proposées. Ceci peut être rendu possible par la délivrance d’une information complète et de qualité, abordant les limites de chaque dépistage en en présentant les bénéfices ainsi que les risques. La valorisation de la dimension collective de la santé publique qui fait appel à la solidarité doit permettre de sensibiliser à la bonne utilisation du bien public.
},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Jullian, Odile; Darquy, Sylviane; Moutel, Grégoire; Duchange, Nathalie
Apport de la réflexion éthique dans l’évolution des programmes de dépistage organisé des cancers Article de journal
Dans: La Revue du Praticien, vol. 69, no. 1, p. 107-109, 2019.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Jullian2019,
title = {Apport de la réflexion éthique dans l’évolution des programmes de dépistage organisé des cancers},
author = {Odile Jullian and Sylviane Darquy and Grégoire Moutel and Nathalie Duchange},
url = {https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-02124282/},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
urldate = {2019-01-01},
journal = {La Revue du Praticien},
volume = {69},
number = {1},
pages = {107-109},
abstract = {Depuis 2009, l’Institut national du cancer a mis en place un groupe de réflexion sur l’éthique des programmes de dépistage des cancers du sein, du côlon et du col de l’utérus. L’intérêt collectif et individuel, l’équité et le respect de l’autonomie sont les valeurs abordées dans les rapports respectifs. L’analyse éthique a fait émerger des enjeux spécifiques à chaque programme : l’importance de l’information délivrée par les professionnels de santé dans un contexte d’incertitude, pour le dépistage du cancer du sein ; les professionnels de santé comme relais d’information, d’accès au test et d’accompagnement dans le parcours de dépistage du cancer colorectal et pour le dépistage du cancer du col de l’utérus, la mise en place d’une organisation adaptée aux populations de femmes concernées. Une politique de santé publique dont l’efficience dépend de l’adhésion de la population aux propositions de dépistage doit respecter un principe éthique fondamental qui est l’évaluation de la balance bénéfices-risques.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2018
Darquy, Sylviane; Moutel, Grégoire; Jullian, Odile; Barré, Stéphanie; Duchange, Nathalie
Towards equity in organised cancer screening: the case of cervical cancer screening in France Article de journal
Dans: BMC Womens health, vol. 18, no. 1, 2018.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Darquy2018,
title = {Towards equity in organised cancer screening: the case of cervical cancer screening in France},
author = {Sylviane Darquy and Grégoire Moutel and Odile Jullian and Stéphanie Barré and Nathalie Duchange},
doi = {10.1186/s12905-018-0683-0},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-11-26},
urldate = {2018-11-26},
journal = {BMC Womens health},
volume = {18},
number = {1},
abstract = {Background
The French national cancer institute (INCa) conducted a series of studies to assist decision-making in view of the implementation of organised cervical cancer screening that will be launched in 2018. The programme will concern all women aged 25–65 and targeted interventions will be developed for underscreened populations. This is an evolution from an equality-based approach to a step-by-step strategy of equity aiming to tackle health cancer inequalities that are avoidable and represents unfair differences. Here we present the work of the expert-group in ethics drafted by INCa to review the ethical issues prior to the programme implementation.
Discussion
We discuss the value of such a strategy and presents reflections with regard to issues of stigmatization, respect for individual freedom and autonomy. Indeed, the balance has to be found between the search for beneficence and the potential occurrence of perverse effects, which should be considered with particular attention.
Conclusion
Moving toward an equity-oriented policy under a strategy of proportionate universalism faces a number of challenges, thus an overview of ethics and social sciences must be an integral part of the process.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The French national cancer institute (INCa) conducted a series of studies to assist decision-making in view of the implementation of organised cervical cancer screening that will be launched in 2018. The programme will concern all women aged 25–65 and targeted interventions will be developed for underscreened populations. This is an evolution from an equality-based approach to a step-by-step strategy of equity aiming to tackle health cancer inequalities that are avoidable and represents unfair differences. Here we present the work of the expert-group in ethics drafted by INCa to review the ethical issues prior to the programme implementation.
Discussion
We discuss the value of such a strategy and presents reflections with regard to issues of stigmatization, respect for individual freedom and autonomy. Indeed, the balance has to be found between the search for beneficence and the potential occurrence of perverse effects, which should be considered with particular attention.
Conclusion
Moving toward an equity-oriented policy under a strategy of proportionate universalism faces a number of challenges, thus an overview of ethics and social sciences must be an integral part of the process.
Grandazzi, Guillaume; Babin, Emmanuel
Cancers de la tête et du cou : le vécu des modifications corporelles par les conjoints Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Carpigo, E.; Gebel, H.; Gourinat, V.; Kefi, N.; Ludwig, S. (Ed.): Corps meurtris, beaux et subversifs. Réflexions transdisciplinaires sur les modifications corporelles, p. 51-55, Nancy, PUN - Editions Universitaires de Lorraine, 2018, ISSN: 2814303392.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Aidants
@inbook{Grandazzi2018,
title = {Cancers de la tête et du cou : le vécu des modifications corporelles par les conjoints},
author = {Guillaume Grandazzi and Emmanuel Babin },
editor = {E. Carpigo and H. Gebel and V. Gourinat and N. Kefi and S. Ludwig},
url = {https://www.academia.edu/28899132/_Corps_meurtris_beaux_et_subversifs_R%C3%A9flexions_transdisciplinaires_autour_des_modifications_corporelles_Colloque_international_Strasbourg_2016},
issn = {2814303392},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-09-24},
urldate = {2018-09-24},
booktitle = {Corps meurtris, beaux et subversifs. Réflexions transdisciplinaires sur les modifications corporelles},
pages = {51-55},
address = {Nancy},
edition = {PUN - Editions Universitaires de Lorraine},
keywords = {Aidants},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Moutel, Grégoire; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Duchange, Nathalie; Darquy, Sylviane
Le médicament connecté, entre bienveillance et surveillance : analyse des enjeux éthiques Article de journal
Dans: Medecine/Sciences, vol. 34, no. 8-9, p. 717-722, 2018.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Médicament
@article{Moutel2018,
title = {Le médicament connecté, entre bienveillance et surveillance : analyse des enjeux éthiques },
author = {Grégoire Moutel and Guillaume Grandazzi and Nathalie Duchange and Sylviane Darquy },
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20183408019},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-09-19},
urldate = {2018-09-19},
journal = {Medecine/Sciences},
volume = {34},
number = {8-9},
pages = {717-722},
abstract = {Depuis novembre 2017, le médicament connecté, qui permet de savoir si un patient a ingéré son traitement, devient une réalité. Il peut présenter un avantage pour le patient, en l’aidant à mieux suivre son traitement. Cependant, même si le recours à ce dispositif ne peut se faire sans le consentement du patient, la question du respect de la vie privée est soulevée. Le bon usage des médicaments est un enjeu de santé publique et un enjeu économique, mais la tentation pourrait être de mettre en place des démarches de contrôle des citoyens, en particulier quant à l’impact des traitements sur les dépenses de santé. En outre, une conception trop normative des algorithmes de surveillance pourrait altérer la relation de soin, notamment médecin/malade, en négligeant, voire niant les conditions d’adaptation qu’un patient peut légitimement revendiquer dans la prise de son traitement. Ainsi, autant le médicament connecté peut être un outil d’aide, autant il est nécessaire d’en évaluer la juste place, en termes de respect de la personne et de ses espaces de libertés.},
keywords = {Médicament},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Lechopier, Nicolas; Moutot, Gilles; Lefève, Céline; Teixeira, Maria; Poma, Roberto; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Rasmussen, Anne
Health professionals prepared for the future. Why Social Sciences and Humanities teaching in Medical Faculties matter Article de journal
Dans: MedEdPublish, 2018.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Formation médicale
@article{Lechopier2018,
title = {Health professionals prepared for the future. Why Social Sciences and Humanities teaching in Medical Faculties matter},
author = {Nicolas Lechopier and Gilles Moutot and Céline Lefève and Maria Teixeira and Roberto Poma and Guillaume Grandazzi and Anne Rasmussen},
url = {https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01908641},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.15694/mep.2018.0000195.1},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-09-05},
urldate = {2018-09-05},
journal = {MedEdPublish},
abstract = {A public debate took place place in France in 2018 concerning ethical and social issues of biomedicine and life science and technologies. As faculty members of French medical schools and scholars in Social Sciences and Humanities, we contributed to introduce the central theme of health professionals education. What roles and what place should we assign to the social sciences and Humanities in preparing health professionals who will work in a transforming and largely unpredictable context? In this paper, we list 4 crucial issues for the present and the future of healthcare profession, concerning changes of medical roles; new biomedical concepts and innovations; long term consequences on health social contract; ethical issues in health care daily life settings. Then, we list 4 kinds of resources that are brought to students by Social Sciences and Humanities courses. They concern the connection to patients's experiences the social and cultural construction of these experiences; the social responsibility of medical doctors; and the independence of their professional judgments. This is a plea for the development of reflexivity and critical thought backed up by well identified, well integrated and sufficiently developed Social Sciences and Humanities courses in French medical schools.},
keywords = {Formation médicale},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Heutte, Natacha; Abouzayd, Moumainn; Plisson, Laetitia; Trocmé, Mélanie; Seillier, Mélanie; Christophe, Véronique; Guittet, Lydia; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Babin, Emmanuel
Dans: Journal of Cancer Education, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 823-830, 2018.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Education thérapeutique
@article{Heutte2018,
title = {French therapeutic education program aimed at improving the quality of life of laryngectomized patients and their close relations: the three stages (observational and interventional randomized) of the study “PETAL”},
author = {Natacha Heutte and Moumainn Abouzayd and Laetitia Plisson and Mélanie Trocmé and Mélanie Seillier and Véronique Christophe and Lydia Guittet and Guillaume Grandazzi and Emmanuel Babin },
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02149944},
doi = {10.1007/s13187-018-1380-2},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-06-20},
urldate = {2018-06-20},
journal = { Journal of Cancer Education},
volume = {34},
number = {4},
pages = {823-830},
abstract = {The therapeutic education of patients and their close relations is, as yet, poorly developed in France in the field of oncology. Total laryngectomy is a mutilating surgical procedure having a major impact on the patient's life, due to its physical and functional sequelae. Its psychosocial consequences are also important and alter the quality of life of patients and their close relations. Currently, care for laryngectomised patients consists essentially in informing and educating them on some technical procedures during hospital admission. The intervention of a speech therapist, often serves as the link between the patient and the hospital care team. These healthcare modalities often insufficiently account for the social, environmental and personal factors that interact in health-related problems. This report presents the therapeutic education programme protocol "PETAL" for laryngectomised patients and their close relations to improve their quality of life. The trial will be conducted over three phases: (1) the "pilot" phase aims at developing knowledge on the consequences of laryngectomy on the quality of life of patients and their close relations and developed a pluridisciplinary therapeutic education program, (2) the prospective intervention "replication" phase aims at evaluating the programme's transferability in three centres and (3) the cluster-randomised multicentric comparative intervention phase, will assess the benefits of the developed programme. Phase I identified nine themes of workshops related to therapeutic education, training and coordination of care. The developed programme should reinforce town-hospital links to improve help, follow-up and support for patients and their close relations.},
keywords = {Education thérapeutique},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Babin, Emmanuel; Grandazzi, Guillaume
Un système paradoxant ? Soignants et prise en charge des patients en cancérologie des voies aérodigestives supérieures Chapitre d'ouvrage
Dans: Ansellem, Norbert; Bataille, Philippe (Ed.): Le cancer : un regard sociologique. Biomédicalisation et parcours de soins, p. 184-199, Paris, La découverte, 2018, ISBN: 9782707195784.
Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Organisation du système de santé
@inbook{Babin2019,
title = {Un système paradoxant ? Soignants et prise en charge des patients en cancérologie des voies aérodigestives supérieures},
author = {Emmanuel Babin and Guillaume Grandazzi},
editor = {Norbert Ansellem and Philippe Bataille},
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02149897},
isbn = {9782707195784},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-05-31},
urldate = {2018-05-31},
booktitle = {Le cancer : un regard sociologique. Biomédicalisation et parcours de soins},
pages = {184-199},
address = {Paris},
edition = {La découverte},
keywords = {Organisation du système de santé},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Launoy, Guy; Duchange, Nathalie; Darquy, Sylviane; Moutel, Grégoire
Participation aux programmes organisés de dépistage des cancers : enjeu individuel, enjeu collectif Article de journal
Dans: Bulletin du Cancer, vol. 106, no. 7-8, p. 678-683, 2018.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Dépistage des cancers
@article{Launoy2018,
title = {Participation aux programmes organisés de dépistage des cancers : enjeu individuel, enjeu collectif},
author = {Guy Launoy and Nathalie Duchange and Sylviane Darquy and Grégoire Moutel },
doi = {10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.008},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-05-28},
urldate = {2018-05-28},
journal = {Bulletin du Cancer},
volume = {106},
number = {7-8},
pages = {678-683},
abstract = {L’évaluation de la balance bénéfices/risques en santé publique est une question éthique incontournable qui repose sur l’impératif premier de ne pas nuire aux personnes. Un des aspects fondamentaux du dépistage est d’être une démarche probabiliste, qui, pour rendre service à quelques-uns, engage le plus grand nombre dans une démarche dans laquelle chacun partage les effets délétères potentiels. L’accumulation des connaissances scientifiques et l’ouverture du débat à l’ensemble de la société ont fait varier au cours du temps les relations entre les enjeux collectifs et les enjeux individuels. Cet article retrace l’évolution du discours autour des dépistages des cancers, en particulier suite à l’avènement de la controverse autour du dépistage du cancer du sein. Il décrit comment, dans le contexte français, le débat a permis de revisiter complètement les modalités d’information et de consentement amenant à passer d’une communication de type promotion du dépistage à une information plus équilibrée sur les bénéfices et les risques afin que les personnes décident de participer ou non sur un mode plus éclairé.},
keywords = {Dépistage des cancers},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2017
Babin, Emmanuel; Grandazzi, Guillaume; Van-der-Schueren, Marie
Cancers des VADS et comportements à risques Article de journal
Dans: Psycho-oncologie, vol. 11, no. 4, p. 233-237, 2017.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Prévention
@article{Babin2017,
title = {Cancers des VADS et comportements à risques},
author = {Emmanuel Babin and Guillaume Grandazzi and Marie Van-der-Schueren},
url = {https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02130365},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3166/s11839-017-0634-x},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-12-22},
urldate = {2017-12-22},
journal = {Psycho-oncologie},
volume = {11},
number = {4},
pages = {233-237},
abstract = {Les cancers des voies aérodigestives supérieures (VADS) sont majoritairement des cancers masculins. Ils sont associés avant tout à une consommation excessive d'alcool et de tabac. Ils apparaissent comme des sociopathologies. Les répercussions psychosociales de ces cancers se manifestent par des trajectoires de vie difficiles et une dégradation des relations au sein du couple. Ces constatations incitent à mettre en œuvre des politiques de santé contre le tabagisme et à proposer des recherches pour réduire l'incidence de ces cancers.},
keywords = {Prévention},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}